[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/sob-arkticky-a-najkrajsi-sviatok-v-roku\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/sob-arkticky-a-najkrajsi-sviatok-v-roku\/","headline":"Sob arktick\u00fd a najkraj\u0161\u00ed sviatok v roku","name":"Sob arktick\u00fd a najkraj\u0161\u00ed sviatok v roku","description":"Ke\u010f sa povie \u201eVianoce\u201c, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed si predstav\u00ed okrem strom\u010deka a\u00a0dar\u010dekov aj\u00a0soby \u0165ahaj\u00face sane. Je pozoruhodn\u00e9 ako sa sk\u013abila \u013eudsk\u00e1 predstavivos\u0165 a\u00a0in\u00e9 okolnosti pri vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed tejto rozpr\u00e1vkovej viano\u010dnej klasiky. Dev\u00e4\u0165 lietaj\u00facich sobov je poh\u00e1\u0148an\u00fdch \u010darovn\u00fdm prachom, aby pomohli bielovlas\u00e9mu star\u010dekovi rozda\u0165 dar\u010deky ur\u010den\u00e9 de\u0165om po celom svete. Pozn\u00e1te ich men\u00e1? Zn\u00e1me s\u00fa od roku 1823, […]","datePublished":"2020-09-18","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a4970dd685f2b259fc1a5b9420420b9fa541cc58646305fbe02c59d28f86fdcb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a4970dd685f2b259fc1a5b9420420b9fa541cc58646305fbe02c59d28f86fdcb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"f3f.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279483_w2021_t1599401700.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279483_w2021_t1599401700.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/sob-arkticky-a-najkrajsi-sviatok-v-roku\/","about":["Zvierat\u00e1"],"wordCount":502,"articleBody":"Ke\u010f sa povie \u201eVianoce\u201c, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed si predstav\u00ed okrem strom\u010deka a\u00a0dar\u010dekov aj\u00a0soby \u0165ahaj\u00face sane. Je pozoruhodn\u00e9 ako sa sk\u013abila \u013eudsk\u00e1 predstavivos\u0165 a\u00a0in\u00e9 okolnosti pri vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed tejto rozpr\u00e1vkovej viano\u010dnej klasiky. Dev\u00e4\u0165 lietaj\u00facich sobov je poh\u00e1\u0148an\u00fdch \u010darovn\u00fdm prachom, aby pomohli bielovlas\u00e9mu star\u010dekovi rozda\u0165 dar\u010deky ur\u010den\u00e9 de\u0165om po celom svete.Pozn\u00e1te ich men\u00e1? Zn\u00e1me s\u00fa od roku 1823, kedy bola publikovan\u00e1 rozpr\u00e1vka s\u00a0n\u00e1zvom\u201eThe night before Christmass\u201c od Henryho Beekam Livingstona. Volaj\u00fa sa:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dasher\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dancer\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Prancer\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vixen\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Comet\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cupid\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Donner\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Blitzen\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RudolphSob je v\u0161ak st\u00e1le zviera, ktor\u00e9 si zasl\u00fa\u017ei na\u0161u pozornos\u0165 a ktor\u00e9 nem\u00f4\u017eeme \u201epon\u00ed\u017ei\u0165\u201c t\u00fdm, \u017ee si ho predstav\u00edme\u00a0 v\u00fdlu\u010dne ako viano\u010dn\u00fd doplnok. Sob je fascinuj\u00faci \u017eiv\u00fd tvor, rovnako ako ostatn\u00e9 zvierat\u00e1. Je to \u201enie\u010do ako jele\u0148\u201c. V\u00fdrazne sa mu toti\u017e podob\u00e1 (a\u017e na paro\u017eie, na konci s\u00fa sobie parohy splo\u0161ten\u00e9).Sob arktick\u00fdalebo sob pol\u00e1rny \u017eije vo ve\u013emi\u00a0chladnom prostred\u00ed na severe, v\u00a0pol\u00e1rnych oblastiach. Okrem Vianoc je zn\u00e1mi aj nie\u010d\u00edm in\u00fdm. M\u00e1 perfektn\u00fd zrak \u0161peci\u00e1lne prisp\u00f4soben\u00fd tamoj\u0161\u00edm podmienkam. Sobie o\u010di nie s\u00fa, ako \u013eudsk\u00e9 oko, n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 k\u00a0sne\u017enej slepote. Absorbuj\u00fa UV \u017eiarenie, ktor\u00e9 sa od bieleho snehu odr\u00e1\u017ea. Parohy hrdo nos\u00ed samec, ako aj samica.Na noh\u00e1ch maj\u00fa tieto pre\u017e\u00favavce z\u00a0\u010de\u013eade jele\u0148ovit\u00fdch \u0161irok\u00e9 kopyt\u00e1. To im umo\u017e\u0148uje pohodln\u00fa ch\u00f4dzu aj v\u00a0hlbokom snehu. Nestane sa im v\u010faka tomu, \u017ee v\u00a0\u0148om zapadn\u00fa.Ich \u00a0potravou s\u00fa r\u00f4zne bylinky a\u00a0li\u0161ajn\u00edky. Daj\u00fa sa \u013eahko vyhraba\u0165 zo snehu a\u00a0zabezpe\u010duj\u00fa zdroj \u017eiv\u00edn.Vo\u013ene \u017eij\u00fa soby v\u00a0\u00c1zii a\u00a0Amerike. Archeol\u00f3govia na na\u0161om \u00fazem\u00ed na\u0161li sobie kostry \u010do zna\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee d\u00e1vno v\u00a0minulosti \u017eili aj na Slovensku. Na sever sa pres\u0165ahovali kv\u00f4li st\u00e1le teplej\u0161ej kl\u00edme, ktor\u00e1 im nevyhovovala. Na jaskynn\u00fdch kresb\u00e1ch n\u00e1jdeme aj obr\u00e1zky lovu starovek\u00e9ho Slov\u00e1ka na sobie st\u00e1do.Toto kr\u00e1sne zviera (na severe Eur\u00f3py a\u00a0\u00c1zie) chov\u00e1me kv\u00f4li plnotu\u010dn\u00e9mu mlieku, m\u00e4su a\u00a0jeho hrubej ko\u017ei. Sob\u00ed tuk ne\u0161kod\u00ed ani vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161om mno\u017estve. Aj\u00a0preto je\u00a0 mlieko od soba vysoko \u017eiadan\u00e9. Sobie m\u00e4so zas zni\u017euje hladinu \u0161kodliv\u00e9ho cholesterolu v\u00a0krvi a\u00a0obsahuje vitam\u00edn C.Viano\u010dn\u00fd sob – ako ho pozn\u00e1me z\u00a0komer\u010dn\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed – m\u00e1 svoj domov v\u00a0Laponsku, ktor\u00e9 le\u017e\u00ed na \u00fazem\u00ed F\u00ednska. F\u00edni sa ka\u017ed\u00fd rok v\u010faka sobom te\u0161ia zimnej turistike, a\u00a0to vo ve\u013ekej miere.Je o\u010dividn\u00e9, \u017ee pr\u00ednos sobov je \u0161irokospektr\u00e1lny. Soby n\u00e1m v\u017edy v\u00a0decembri prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa rados\u0165 a\u00a0pohodu v\u010faka na\u0161im z\u00e1padn\u00fdm susedom a\u00a0ich z\u00e1\u013eube vo Vianociach.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Sob arktick\u00fd a najkraj\u0161\u00ed sviatok v roku","item":"https:\/\/www.f3f.sk\/sob-arkticky-a-najkrajsi-sviatok-v-roku\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]